6th March World Glaucoma Day
Glaucoma is a disease in which the intraocular pressure rises. Because of this, vision deteriorates, the field of vision narrows and atrophy of the optic nerve develops.
Predisposition to glaucoma can be inherited.
In addition, some diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes, inflammatory diseases, myopia or congenital hyperopia, significantly increase the likelihood of glaucoma.
It is very important to undergo regular checkups regularly, and people after 40 years old should contact the ophthalmologist for the first signs of glaucoma.
Prevention of glaucoma completely excludes the consumption of alcoholic beverages. In hot weather, you should refrain from prolonged exposure to the sun, especially at noon. The head and eyes should be protected with a headdress and glasses.
For the prevention of glaucoma should be avoided: stressful situations, emotional arousal, nervous tension, overwork. This condition promotes the dilatation of the pupil, reducing the outflow of intraocular fluid.
Glaucoma begins and proceeds almost asymptomatically, and only a doctor can detect its development. Without the treatment started on time, this disease leads to optic atrophy and blindness.
A regular visit to an ophthalmologist and an attentive attitude towards one's own health will help prevent its development or slow the progression.
Take care of your vision, visit the ophthalmologist systematically. Remember - the most important factor for treating the consequences of glaucoma is its maximum early detection.