Held an event in the framework of the project "one hundred books" devoted to scientific creativity of Chingiz Aitmatov

On the agenda : 1. Detailed familiarity with the works of Chingiz Aitmatov 2. Discussion of the work "Farewell, Gulsary!" 3. Expand the creative potential of students. The content of the event: In his opening speech, Abzhaparov Sungat told the guests about the theme of the open lesson. In the story "Farewell Gulsary" created a powerful epic background, became another important sign of creativity Aitmatov used motifs and themes of the Kyrgyz epic Karagul and Kodzhodzhan. The fate of the hero, the Kyrgyz farmer Tananbaya, as is typical, as the fate of the top heroes of "village prose". Tananbay participated in collectivization, without sparing while his brother, then he became a victim of the party careerists. An important role in the story played image Gulsary pacer, who accompanied Tananbaya for years. Critics noted that the image is a metaphor Gulsary essence of human life, which is inevitably the suppression of the individual, the rejection of natural existence. G.Gachev called Gulsary typical for Aitmatov "dual-head fashion-centaur" animal and human. Then he spoke Әbdіkerіm Әbіlқayyr with biographical lecture "Ilyas Esenberlin." Chingiz Aitmatov (Kirgh. Chyңgyz Tөrөkulovich Aitmatov) (December 12, 1928, the village Seker, Kyrgyzstan - June 10, 2008, Nuremberg, Germany) - Kyrgyz Soviet writer, who wrote in Kyrgyz and Russian languages, People's Writer of the Kirghiz SSR (1974), Hero of Socialist Labor (1978). His father was a prominent Torekul Aitmatov statesman of the Kirghiz SSR, but in 1937 was arrested and executed in 1938. Mother Nagima Hamzievna Abdulvalieva, Tatar nationality, was an actress in local theater. After graduating from the eighth grade he enrolled in Dzhambul zootehnikum, from which he graduated with honors. In 1948, Aitmatov entered the Agricultural Institute in Frunze, from which he graduated in 1953. In 1952 he began to publish short stories in periodicals in the Kyrgyz language. Upon graduation within three years he worked in the Institute of cattle breeding, while continuing to write and publish stories. In 1956 he entered the Higher literary courses in Moscow (graduated in 1958). In the year of the course, in the journal "October" was published his story "Face to Face" (translated from Kyrgyz). In the same year his short stories have been published in the journal "New World" and published a story "Jamila", which brought worldwide fame Aitmatov. In 1990-1994 he worked as an ambassador of the USSR and Russia in the Benelux countries. Until March 2008 the Kyrgyz ambassador to France, Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands. On January 6, 1994 retired. In 2006, he took part in the release of the book "Autograph century." Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, People's Deputy of the USSR, member of the Presidential Council of the USSR, member of the Communist Party of Kyrgyzstan, a member of the Secretariat of the Union of Writers and the Union of Cinematographers, one of the leaders of the Soviet Committee for Solidarity with Asian and African countries, the chief editor of "Foreign Literature", the initiator of the international intellectual movement "Issyk-Kul Forum". Died June 10, 2008 in a hospital in the German city of Nuremberg clinic where he was being treated. He was buried on June 14 in the historical-memorial complex "Ata Beyit" in the suburbs of Bishkek. Next, the students were with her the impression after reading the story. Abilda Alia "" Farewell, Gulsary! " - It is the product of a lot. It is multifaceted. But, perhaps, the protagonist of this work - the people. People - it's just the people working on the ground, loving the land, labor. The people at the Chingiz Aitmatov - a bold, honest, strong, hardy men and wise, hardworking, affectionate woman. Yes, they make mistakes, they are conducted in deception, they seek to false values ​​that do not allow them to discern the value of eternal and true, but they always acquire wisdom, they can finally see it. That Tanabai: his whole life was spent in the search for truth in the pursuit, in proving certain values, certain things. But it was his path to the end of life and thought through his whole life from beginning to end Tanabai to reflect on their mistakes Tanabai and realized Tanabai what is true and what is false. I thought I would be scared to read about a horse (suddenly, it is something in the work happen?). I thought that boring to read about the life of farmers, about the life of breeders and shepherds. Surprisingly, I could not tear myself away from those pages, which describes the life Tanabai in the mountains, when he went lambing from those pages where Tanabai cared for horses, even those pages where Tanabai selected party ticket. What is the secret of this product? Why do I, a man very far removed from agriculture, so interesting to read about it? Perhaps the clue is that the author makes the emphasis on feelings of people who work, invest all of yourself in a favorite thing, and not on the technical side of the issue. And yes, of course, Gulsary, beautiful pacer, who also had a long and hard life that has seen a lot of trouble and evil in his lifetime, who served at the good and bad owners and which is also the end of his path of life looked back and remembered his a life. I do not get tired of repeating that Aitmatov's works have to be in the school curriculum. They not only learn correct, true values, teach life lessons they teach you to love their country and be proud that you are a son of his country. " Temirbaev Ruslan "incredible life story of a man and horse. In a small number of pages it reflected a lifetime Kirghiz Tanabe and pacer Gulsary. Shrill. Impressive. Sincerely. Difficult post-war period, collectivization, the rise of collective life, Devoted to the Motherland, the incredible patriotism and sincere service business. Now, in the modern world, such as null values, surprising to read such things. That other people, other life. I always worry about the characters, especially if they are unjustly offended. It's hard to look at the fact that even in such a difficult time for the country, when everyone thought only about how to survive and develop agriculture, were people for whom power was the most important thing. Tanabai - an honest worker, a true Communist. The fact that he survived in the mountains, when he received lambing, it was terrible, but he held on, and then came the bosses do not understand, do not know ... Well, what can I say? Always sad to read about injustice. And not only reading but also visible in its life history. The main thing - to not be that way. These books should teach people good and understanding The image in the book Gulsary discharged incredibly interesting. Those chapters where the author describes the feelings of a horse, I read with great pleasure. It was wonderful. In general, I liked the author's language and his style, imbued with the ancient songs, the spirit of Kyrgyzstan. This was my first encounter with Chingiz Aitmatov. This is a serious writer, reading books, which requires a lot of commitment and mental strength. Story, tearing the soul. " Abaybek Nazerke "touching, sad to pain in the heart of the story about the old man and Tanabai Bulanov pacer Gulsary. Communism, the formation of collective farms, the postwar years, the hard work. It would be enough, but how much more injustice, the cold response of the authorities, the absence of any basic assistance to the people. The desire of young Tanabai once extinguished, but it remains true to the Soviet system, trying to do the impossible in appalling conditions. On those pages, which describes the death of the sheep offspring and queens themselves, animal shelters destroyed and abandoned, decrepit yurt shepherd, eternal cold, rain and snow, lack of feed and food, I asked to stop these deaths and to send them aid. Breaking the fate of people who went shepherds abandoned their flocks, but the rod was Tanabai seemed no strength left, but he tried to save the flock. What I got in return - a lack of understanding of the authorities and the unfair exclusion from the party. History pacer Gulsary, beautiful and strong horse who loves freedom, his herd and strict, but a good owner, echoes the story Tanabai: their youth, full of strength and determination, Overcoming difficulties and lonely old age. The image of the horse is humanized by the author in terms of feelings and sensations, Aitmatov leaves and an old man, and the horse hope and faith in that past life is not in vain. "

Publication date :  12/11/2015