Magistracy
Speciality Name:
Technical Physics (КТU)
Faculty:
of Physics and Technology
Qualification:
- Scientific and pedagogical direction - Master of Natural Sciences
- Model of graduating student
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Mandatory
disciplines
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Elective
disciplines
- Professional
ON1 analyze scientific and technical information using domestic and foreign experience on research topics and information technologies for searching, processing, transmitting new information and conducting various types of classes for traditional and distance learning using modern interactive teaching methods and forms of education.
ON2 form scientific knowledge among undergraduates in the field of technical physics; develop educational-methodical complexes of specialized disciplines for teaching, taking into account the modern requirements of higher education pedagogy, the pedagogical foundations of the innovative educational process and management psychology.
ON3 apply physical and mathematical methods, methods of computer 3 D-modeling to create innovative projects for the development, implementation and commercialization of new technologies and artificial intelligence methods for solving professional problems in the field of technical and applied physics.
ON4 interpret and summarize the results of scientific research, prepare reports, presentations and scientific publications with practical recommendations on the implementation of the results in production.
ON5 develop proposals for improving technological processes and equipment using innovative technologies based on an assessment of the economic efficiency of technological processes and their environmental safety.
ON6 evaluate the state of a scientific and technical problem, setting goals and objectives with the aim of improving and increasing the efficiency of technological processes in the field of engineering physics, using risk analysis tools for innovative activities.
ON7 simulate production processes and perform engineering and technical and economic calculations to optimize the parameters of objects and processes using application packages ANSYS Maxwell, COMSOL Multiphysics; determine the thermal load on the elements of technological processes in the energy sector and cryotechnology.
ON8 use the Feucht and Maxwell models to calculate the characteristics of viscoelastic materials using MATLAB tools and software when describing heat and mass transfer processes in complex engineering objects; create waste management technologies and environmental safety systems.
ON9 carry out energy-saving measures and methods for assessing the saving of energy resources in the production, distribution and consumption of electric and thermal energy; reconstruct and modernize energy sources while forming the main strategic directions in the electric power industry.
ON10 conduct an examination of technical documentation, form an application for research projects with the preparation of calendar plans, technical specifications and reports in Kazakh, Russian and English.
ON11 carry out control over the adjustment, tuning and pilot testing of technical devices, systems and complexes with the choice of systems providing the required measurement accuracy; apply diagnostic methods and monitoring of energy processes to calculate and forecast the reliability of process plants.
ON12 manage the work of the creative team in the development of an innovative project to achieve the set scientific goal, critically evaluating the economic costs, quality and productivity of the team in production activities; be creative in solving various situations and take responsibility for these decisions.
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Psychology of management
- Number of credits: 3
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Formation of knowledge about the fundamental concepts of management psychology for the practical application of the most critical aspects of management in professional interaction. Basic principles of management psychology, personality in management interactions, management of personality behavior, modern ideas, psychology of managing group phenomena, motivation, and practical reflection.
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3D modeling in technical physics
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: training in the use of computer 3D modeling methods and programming of basic mathematical algorithms for solving physical problems and processing experimental data.
During the study of course, masters should be competent to:
1. evaluate the effectiveness of parameter registration and control systems for various technological processes;
2. interpret and visualize the results of 3D modeling and justify the optimal parameters of the simulated process;
3. examine the constructed model for adequacy, completeness and stability in terms of input parameters;
4. apply practical methods for determining and numerical methods for calculating rational characteristics of objects;
5. develop innovative projects for the development, implementation and commercialization of new technologies and artificial intelligence methods for solving professional problems in the field of technical and applied physics.
During the study of the discipline masters will learn following aspects: Mathematical model. Basic concepts and classification. Principles and stages of mathematical modeling. Methods for solving systems of algebraic equations: a) direct methods (Gauss method, Cramer method); b) iterative methods (iteration method, Seidel method, relaxation method); c) iterative methods of the variational type; d) methods of minimizing functions. Solving nonlinear equations (simple iteration method, Newton's method, section method, interpolation methods). Methods of numerical integration and differentiation. Quadrature formulas of interpolation type. Linear integral equations (Fredholm equations, Voltaire equations), solution methods (Laplace transform, successive approximation method, resolvent method, method of reduction to an algebraic equation).
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Special chapters of modern physics
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: study of basic concepts, laws, and theories of classical and modern physics in their internal interrelation and integrity.
During the study of course, masters should be competent to:
1. explain the current state and future development of physics, as well as engineering problems of interest in the main disciplines;
2. understand the impact of engineering solutions on the social context and the environment, taking into account environmental and economic security issues;
3. analyze the possibilities of applying the theories of modern physics in practical experience with the help of new information and communication technologies in the field of engineering;
4. apply the acquired knowledge to the formulation, formulation and solution of applied scientific problems in technical physics;
5. show initiative, entrepreneurial spirit and desire for success and adapt to new situations, be able to work independently and in an interdisciplinary team.
During the study of the discipline masters will learn following aspects: General concepts of physics. Space-time symmetry: invariance and conservation laws. Spontaneous symmetry breaking. Superconductivity. Bose-Einstein condensation. Laser cooling and magnetic traps. Nanostructures. Spintronics. Principles of spintronic devices. Classical and quantum computers. Chaos. Butterfly effect. The prevalence and the modeling of chaos. Cosmology. Hubble law. Big bang. Physical universe. Stars and black holes. Controlled thermonuclear fusion. Physics of living systems. The problem of the origin of life and biological evolution. Entropy and sustainable development. Entropy, probability, and information.
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Foreign Language (professional)
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose is to acquire and improve competencies by international standards of foreign language education and to communicate in an intercultural, professional, and scientific environment. A master's student must integrate new information, understand the organization of languages, interact in society, and defend his point of view.
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History and Philosophy of Science
- Number of credits: 3
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Purpose: Understanding of modern philosophy as a system of scientific knowledge, including worldview in rational-theoretical comprehension. The discipline includes aspects of the evolution and development of scientific thinking, historical moments, the contribution of scientists and scientific schools to the formation of science, and ethical and social aspects of scientific activity.
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Organization and Planning of Scientific Research (in English)
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline is to train masters in conducting scientific research, carrying out scientific and methodological work, socializing young students and their participation in the corporate governance system of Organization of higher and postgraduate education (OHPE). Undergraduates learn to interact with OHPE stakeholders, participate in research projects.
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Pedagogy of Higher Education
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Purpose: To provide pedagogical theories and practical strategies for effective teaching in higher education, fostering critical thinking, and academic success. The course explores instructional methods, curriculum design, assessment techniques, and classroom management strategies preparing educators to create inclusive and stimulating learning environments.
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Energy Saving Technologies
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: formation of the ability to carry out energy-saving measures and methods for assessing the economy of energy resources in the production, distribution and consumption of electric and thermal energy; analyze the structure and functioning of heat and power supply systems of industrial enterprises and solve the problem of energy saving in thermal technology industries.
During the study of course, masters should be competent in:
1. to generalize, analyze, perceive information in the field of energy saving, set goals and choose ways to achieve them, demonstrate basic knowledge in the field of heat and power systems and energy saving and readiness to use them in professional activities, applying in practice;
2. know the main sources of scientific and technical information on materials in the field of energy and resource saving;
3. know the classification and areas of application of fuel and energy resources, legal, technical, economic, environmental bases of energy saving (resource saving), basic balance ratios for energy consumption analysis, basic energy saving criteria, typical energy saving measures in the energy sector, industry and housing and public utilities;
4. use advanced methods of production management, transmission and consumption of energy, as well as applied energy-saving equipment;
5. perceive, use, analyze scientific, technical and reference information in the field of energy saving, study domestic and foreign experience on the subject of research, set goals and choose ways to achieve them, carry out the necessary calculations, substantiate them and present the results of work in accordance with accepted organizations standards, to identify the natural scientific nature of problems arising in the course of professional activity, and the ability to involve the appropriate method for solving them and measurements necessary for this measuring technique;
6. to participate in the planning, development and implementation of measures for energy and resource saving in production, conduct energy audits and draw up an energy passport of the object.
During the study of the discipline masters will learn following aspects:
Ecological processes. Priorities in environmental protection. Regularities in the development of the biosphere and the conditions for maintaining ecological balance. Ensuring environmental safety of the environment. Methods and means of energy and resource saving. Methodology of planning, management and control of energy and resource carriers.
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The methodology of writing scientific articles
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: formation of systematic knowledge and skills for conducting research on the subject of research and preparing for publication of scientific articles in peer-reviewed journals based on Thomson Reuters, Scopus.
During the study of course, masters should be competent to:
1. analyze and compare reference information, perform the necessary calculations in accordance with the standards accepted in the organization; apply technical and regulatory documentation;
2. critically evaluate the latest discoveries of natural science, offer prospects for their use in technical physics;
3. argue the results of scientific research, process and formalize them in the form of a scientific article for publication in the open press;
4. conduct research and experimental work in educational institutions; develop practical recommendations based on research data for implementation in the educational process and production;
5. conduct an expert review of technical documentation for the preparation of a report and the formation of applications for innovative projects with the preparation of schedules, technical tasks and specifications.
During the study of the discipline masters will learn following aspects: General ideas about the methodology of science. The philosophical level of methodology. Structure, forms and methods of empirical and theoretical knowledge. Modern methodological approaches. Theory, methodology and methodology, their relationship. The relationship between the subject and the method. Research in pedagogy: the essence of the methodological apparatus. Methodology of scientific and pedagogical research. Classification of research methods. Requirements for the reliability, validity, and sensitivity of the methods used. Procedure and technology for using various methods of scientific and pedagogical research. Processing, analysis and interpretation of research results. Registration and presentation of the results of scientific work. Organization of experimental work in educational institutions.
Data for 2021-2024 years
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Influence of Radiation on Material
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: the formation of knowledge of the interaction of various radiations (electronic, ionic, electromagnetic, etc.) with materials and the study of surface analysis methods.
During the study of course, masters should be competent in:
1. determine the composition of atoms, molecules and the energy spectrum of condensed material; 2. to calculate the mechanical and magnetic moments of atoms;
3. understand the interaction of electromagnetic waves with materials;
4. explain the processes of photon interaction (elastic scattering, Rayleigh scattering, Compton scattering, photoelectric absorption, pair production);
5. use knowledge of the composition of radiation defects and their influence on the properties of materials, features of the interaction of reactive ions, radicals and neutrals with materials.
During the study of the discipline masters will learn following aspects:
Basis of quantum mechanics. Atoms, molecules. Magnetic resonanses. Electromagnetic wave interaction with material. Photons interaction with material. Atomic and subatomic particle interaction with material. Material modification influenced by ion or electron irradiation. Actiovated gas and its influence to the material
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Surface Analysis Methods
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: study of surface analysis methods in the interaction of various radiations (electron, ion, electromagnetic, etc.) with materials
During the study of course, masters should be competent in:
1. Understands the physical principles of materials analysis methods, its classification, technique and their principles of work;
2. Understands interaction of electromagnetic waves and different types of radiation (electrons, ions and etc.) with matter;
3. Know and is able to understand the quantitative and qualitative materials composition, microstructure, chemical composition and optical properties analysis;
4. Have abilities to use and develop modern analysis methods and techniques, are able to do scientific research work
During the study of the discipline masters will learn following aspects:
classification of surface analysis methods; ion spectroscopy techniques; nuclear analysis methods; atomic absorption spectroscopy; IR spectroscopy; UV spectroscopy; Raman spectroscopy; X-ray spectroscopy methods; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; electron scanning microscopy
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Thermal physics of conducting media
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: selection and study of basic physical models of heat and mass exchange processes in stationary and moving media for calculating temperature fields, heat flows and mass.
During the study of course, masters should be competent to:
1. understand the basics of the theory of flows in conducting media;
2. use the theory of continuum mechanics in describing heat and mass transfer processes to solve technical problems;
3. apply self-similar equations and methods of magnetohydrodynamic processes to the study and explanation of specific liquid and gas flows;
4. calculate heat and mass flows and temperature fields based on models of heat and mass transfer processes;
5. conduct simulation of magnetic hydrodynamics using the application software packages ANSYS Maxwell, COMSOL Multiphysics.
During the study of the discipline masters will learn following aspects: The Main equations used in the study of flows in conducting media. MHD-equations for an ideal environment. "Frostbite" of the magnetic field. Alfven waves of finite amplitude. Discontinuous flows in magnetic hydrodynamics. Basic equation. Layered flows of a conducting fluid. The modes of the channel. Calculation of the induced magnetic field. Temperature field in the Hartmann current. The friction force on the walls of the channel Couette flow. Boundary layers in magnetic hydrodynamics. Resistance to movement in the MHD boundary layer. Estimation of the boundary layer thickness. Self-similar form of the boundary layer MHD equations in the non-induction approximation. Multiphysical modeling of magnetic hydrodynamics.
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Thermal physics of rheological fluids
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: determination of properties of rheological liquids and their flow laws in pipes, channels and boundary layer when flowing around flat surfaces in engineering developments.
During the study of course, masters should be competent to:
1. classify rheological fluids by their composition, flow properties in pipes, channels and in the boundary layer;
2. explain the physical mechanisms of Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluid transfer processes;
3. use the Feucht and Maxwell models to calculate the characteristics of viscoelastic materials using MATLAB tools and software when describing heat and mass transfer processes in complex engineering objects;
4. conduct fluid studies using various types of viscometers;
5. solve self-similar boundary layer problems taking into account initial and boundary conditions.
During the study of the discipline masters will learn following aspects: Classification of rheological fluids. Rheological fluids with characteristics that do not depend on the time and prehistory of the flow. Viscoelastic materials. The Feucht Model. Maxwell's Model. Experimental characterization of reestabilishand not reestabilish rheological fluids. Flow of rheological fluid in the pipe. Speed profile and second flow rate. Flow of Shvedov-Bingham plastics in a round tube. The boundary layer of rheological liquids. Equations and boundary conditions. Flow around a flat permeable plate with a uniform flow of a power liquid. A boundary layer with a power-law velocity distribution. Flow around the wedge.
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Physics of Thin Films and Nanotechnology
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: The study of the structure of atoms and molecules from the point of view of quantum mechanics, the analysis of the physical processes of interaction of ionizing and non-ionizing radiation with materials; calculation and measurement of these parameters.
During the study of course, masters should be competent in:
1. 1. understand the differences in the structure of coatings and nanomaterials;
2. use thin film deposition techniques using optimal equipment designs;
3. to analyze the effect of thin films on the formation of the structure and properties of coatings;
4. to evaluate the effect of process parameters on the structure and properties of composite nanomaterials;
5. to determine the main parameters of the mechanical, electrical, optical, corrosion properties of thin films and nanomaterials.
During the study of the discipline masters will learn following aspects:
Microstructures of thin Films and Nanomaterials. Physical Vapor Deposition Processes and Technology. Laser Induced Evaporation/Laser Abliation/Pulsed Laser Deposition. Chemical Vapor Deposition Processes and Technology. Chemical and Electrochemical Deposition. Surface Preparation for Film Deposition Processes. Control of deposition process. Nucleation, Film Growth, and Microstructural Evolution. Nanomaterials growth methods. Properties of thin films and nanomaterials
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Experimental Thermal Physics
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: acquisition by masters of the skills for conducting experimental studies of the thermophysical properties of various aggregate states of substances.
During the study of course, masters should be competent to:
1. understand the peculiarities of thermophysical processes in various fields of physics and engineering;
2. analyze and process information on the implementation of life cycle support plans for an innovative project;
3. form preventive action measures in case of deviation of the actual progress of an innovative research project from the planned indicators;
4. apply the main methods, methods and means of obtaining, storing, processing and transmitting data using information and communication technologies;
5. develop research skills and develop new ideas for applying theoretical knowledge in practical classes (creativity).
During the study of the discipline masters will learn following aspects: Methodological foundations of the experiment. Methods of experimental study of thermophysical properties of substances. Measurements and measuring devices. Electrical methods for measuring physical quantities. Temperature measurements by radiation. Measurement of pressure and vacuum. Measurement of speed, flow of liquid and gas. Optical methods for measuring flows. Measurement of heat flows. Determination of viscosity. The method of capillary. Experimental studies of diffusion. Optimization of the thermophysical experiment. Elements of experiment planning. Characteristics of research objects and tasks to be solved.
Data for 2021-2024 years
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Pedagogical
- Type of control: Защита практики
- Description: Aim оf discipline: formation of the ability to carry out educational activities in universities, to design the educational process and conduct certain types of training sessions using innovative educational technologies.
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Research
- Type of control: Защита практики
- Description: The purpose of the practice: gaining experience in the study of an actual scientific problem, expand the professional knowledge gained in the learning process, and developing practical skills for conducting independent scientific work. The practice is aimed at developing the skills of research, analysis and application of economic knowledge.
Data for 2021-2024 years
