Bachelor courses
Speciality Code:
6B05308
Speciality Name:
Nuclear Physics (SU "Dubna")
Faculty:
of Physics and Technology
Qualification:
- First Stage of Higher Education - Bachelor of Natural Science
- Model of graduating student
- Mandatory disciplines
- Elective disciplines
- Professional
Upon completion of this program, it is expected that students will be able to:
ON1 develop annual and calendar plans; plan and conduct laboratory studies in general physics in accordance with the curriculum; organize control over the results of training and education; develop systems of cognitive tasks:
ON2 form professional-practical abilities and skills of teaching physics in secondary and secondary specialized educational institutions using modern computer technologies, interactive teaching methods, and Internet resources;
ON3 carry out measurements in the field of nuclear physics, while showing skills in working with technical documentation of radiometric and spectrometric instruments and original scientific literature to solve technical and technological problems;
ON4 plan dosimetric support according to accepted methods of radiation medical procedures and ensure compliance with radiation and environmental safety;
ON5 mathematical models of physical phenomena and processes based on standard computer-aided design and research packages;
ON6 apply basic sanitary and epidemiological radiation safety standards for both personnel and the public. Experimentally determine alpha, beta and gamma background both indoors and in an open atmosphere.
ON7 calculate the radiation protection of the working premises of the “hot” laboratory and research centers with cyclotron for PET research, rooms with gamma cameras, SPECT and PET scanners, including SPECT / CT and PET / CT scanners, as well as “Active” chambers in the radionuclide therapy unit.
ON8 perform calculations of nuclear reactions and nuclear decays for the fundamental processes of cosmophysics, astrophysics, radioecology, nuclear diagnostics and therapy, radiation genetics;
ON9 methodically competently build thematic curricula and publicly present theoretical and practical sections of physics in accordance with the approved teaching and methodological manuals;
ON10 to organize the cooperation of students, to maintain activity and initiative, the independence of students, to develop their creative abilities;
ON11 manifest to the interdisciplinary practical use of the laws of nuclear physics, general physics, nuclear chemistry, radiation biophysics and ecology;
ON12 сomply with ethical principles in all professional interactions with pupils, colleagues and society as a whole, regardless of ethnic characteristics, culture, gender, economic status.
ON1 develop annual and calendar plans; plan and conduct laboratory studies in general physics in accordance with the curriculum; organize control over the results of training and education; develop systems of cognitive tasks:
ON2 form professional-practical abilities and skills of teaching physics in secondary and secondary specialized educational institutions using modern computer technologies, interactive teaching methods, and Internet resources;
ON3 carry out measurements in the field of nuclear physics, while showing skills in working with technical documentation of radiometric and spectrometric instruments and original scientific literature to solve technical and technological problems;
ON4 plan dosimetric support according to accepted methods of radiation medical procedures and ensure compliance with radiation and environmental safety;
ON5 mathematical models of physical phenomena and processes based on standard computer-aided design and research packages;
ON6 apply basic sanitary and epidemiological radiation safety standards for both personnel and the public. Experimentally determine alpha, beta and gamma background both indoors and in an open atmosphere.
ON7 calculate the radiation protection of the working premises of the “hot” laboratory and research centers with cyclotron for PET research, rooms with gamma cameras, SPECT and PET scanners, including SPECT / CT and PET / CT scanners, as well as “Active” chambers in the radionuclide therapy unit.
ON8 perform calculations of nuclear reactions and nuclear decays for the fundamental processes of cosmophysics, astrophysics, radioecology, nuclear diagnostics and therapy, radiation genetics;
ON9 methodically competently build thematic curricula and publicly present theoretical and practical sections of physics in accordance with the approved teaching and methodological manuals;
ON10 to organize the cooperation of students, to maintain activity and initiative, the independence of students, to develop their creative abilities;
ON11 manifest to the interdisciplinary practical use of the laws of nuclear physics, general physics, nuclear chemistry, radiation biophysics and ecology;
ON12 сomply with ethical principles in all professional interactions with pupils, colleagues and society as a whole, regardless of ethnic characteristics, culture, gender, economic status.
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Kazakh (Russian) Language
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description:
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Нistory of Kazakhstan
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [РК1+MT+РК2+ ГЭК] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline is to give objective knowledge about the main stages in the development of the history of Kazakhstan from ancient times to the present. Expected learning outcomes: 1) demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the main stages in the development of the history of Kazakhstan; 2) to correlate the phenomena and events of the historical past with the general paradigm of the world-historical development of human society through critical analysis; 3) to possess the skills of analytical and axiological analysis in the study of historical processes and phenomena of modern Kazakhstan; 4) be able to objectively and comprehensively comprehend the immanent features of the modern Kazakh model of development; 5) Systematize and give a critical assessment of historical phenomena and processes in the history of Kazakhstan. During the study of the discipline students will learn following aspects: Ancient people and the formation of a nomadic civilization, Turkic civilization and the Great Steppe, Kazakhstan in modern times (XVIII - early XX centuries), Kazakhstan as part of the Soviet administrative-command system, Kazakhstan in the world community (1991-2022).
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Atomic physics
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Purpose: The study of the main phenomena and methods of atomic physics and the formation of physical thinking, which makes it possible to understand the patterns of the microworld. Contents: Corpuscular properties of electromagnetic waves. Microparticles wave properties. Atomic states discreteness. Quantum-mechanical description of atomic systems. Multi-electron atoms. Atom in an external field.
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Nuclear Reactors and Nuclear Power Engineering
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline is to introduce the basic principles of nuclear physics, the construction of reactor technologies and the nuclear industry. The discipline is aimed at studying nuclear reactors, nuclear energy and the physical foundations of this engineering activity, which grew out of the laws of nuclear and neutron physics; practical methods for calculating processes in a reactor based on diffusion theory.
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The Interaction of Radiation With Matter
- Number of credits: 6
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline is to introduce the mechanisms of interaction of charged particles and radiation with matter depending on the energy range, ionization losses, radiation length, photoelectric effect, Compton effect, annihilation, pair generation. The discipline is aimed at studying the features of interaction with matter of heavy charged particles, electrons, neutrons of gamma quanta in a wide range of interaction energies.
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Quantum Mechanics
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: to give students a deep understanding of the laws of the microcosm. The student should get a clear idea of the physical nature of phenomena that obey quantum laws, learn to interpret quantum processes from a materialistic position. The sources of quantum theory will be studied. Basic principles of quantum mechanics. Mathematical apparatus of quantum mechanics. The Schrodinger equation and its simple applications.
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Differential and Integral Equations
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: To form the ability to use the basic methods of solving differential and integral equations for the implementation of technical tasks. Basic concepts of differential equations; formulation of the Cauchy problem; linear equations of the nth order; linear inhomogeneous equations; linear system; Green's function method; equations in complete differentials; the concept of metric and linear spaces; classification of integral equations; self-adjoint Fredholm operator; Hilbert-Schmidt theorem; integral equations with symmetric kernels.
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Foreign Language
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Purpose: to form the improvement of knowledge of foreign language communicative competence. The main methods of speech skills and foreign language communication skills are considered as a basis for the development of communicative competence; implementation of acquired speech skills in the process of searching, selecting and using material in English.
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Information and Communication Technologies
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: During the study of the discipline, students will learn following aspects: ICT role in key sectors of development of society. Standards in the field of ICT. Introduction to computer systems. Architecture of computer systems. Software. Operating systems. Human-computer interaction. Database systems. Networks and telecommunications. Cyber safety. Internet technologies.
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Culturology
- Number of credits: 2
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim of discipline is to form a bachelor's understanding of the specifics of the development of national culture in the context of world culture and civilization, need to preserve the cultural code of the Kazakh people, ability to pursue in independent professional activity a strategy of preserving the cultural heritage.
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Linear algebra and Analytical geometry
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: to form the ability to use linear algebra and analytical geometry to study mathematical objects. When studying the discipline, students will study the following aspects: A ring of polynomials over an arbitrary field: divisibility, Euclid's algorithm, multiplicity of a root. Irreducible polynomials, canonical decomposition theorem. Linear spaces. Subspaces. Sum and intersection of subspaces. Unitary space. Cauchy-Bunyakovsky inequality in Euclidean and unitary spaces. Isomorphism between Euclidean and unitary spaces.
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Mathematical Analysis
- Number of credits: 6
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The goal is to develop the skills to apply mathematical apparatus and mathematical methods in analysis. The discipline is aimed at studying the theory of limits; basic theorems about continuous and differentiable functions; Taylor formula; functions of several variables; series theory; improper integrals depending on parameters; multiple integrals and integrals over a surface; Fourier series and integrals.
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Mechanics
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Kinematics. Mechanical motion is the simplest form of motion of matter. Dynamics of a material point and a solid. Newton's laws. Gravitational forces. The law of universal gravitation. Forces of elasticity. Hooke's Law. Forces of friction. Inertial reference frames. The mechanical principle of relativity. Transformations of Galileo. Elements of the special theory of relativity. The postulates of Einstein. Lorentz transformations.
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Methods of Mathematical Physics
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: to form the skills of mathematical modeling of physical processes; to master the methods of solving partial differential equations of mathematical physics. Will be studied: - formulation of boundary value problems for hyperbolic, elliptic and parabolic equations; - methods for solving the main boundary value problems of mathematical physics; - physical interpretation of solutions of boundary value problems.
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Molecular physics
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Purpose: acquisition of knowledge and skills in the study of the molecular structure, properties and processes occurring in various phase states of matter. Contents: Molecular-kinetic theory fundamentals. Meaning of temperature. Thermodynamic parameters. The ideal gas state equation. Statistical distributions. Pressure in liquid and gas. Continuity equation. Bernoulli equation. Fluid flow regimes. Isoprocesses. Carnot cycle. Real gases.
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Fundamentals of Vector and Tensor Analysis
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: to develop students modern understanding of the coordinate-free method for specifying vectors and tensors. We will study: Various operations on vectors for solving problems, the gradient of a scalar function, the divergence and the rotor of a vector function, their physical meaning, some applications of the Hamilton operator. Use operations on vectors to solve various problems of vector analysis, find the gradient of a scalar function.
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Political Science
- Number of credits: 2
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The academic discipline “Political science” forms knowledge of the laws and laws of world politics and modern political processes, explaining the essence and content of the policy of national states, on the basis of ensuring national security and the realization of national interests.
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Optics
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline is to get acquainted with physical phenomena related to the laws of light propagation and its interaction with matter. The course covers the key aspects of geometric optics and the theory of the resolution of optical devices. The theory of interference phenomena is described in detail: interference of monochromatic, quasi-monochromatic and extended light sources and the theory of diffraction phenomena: Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffraction.
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Applied Nuclear Physics
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The goal is to develop the ability to apply the basic mathematical methods that are used to describe and analyze various problems in the field of atomic nucleus physics, as well as with the basic nuclear physical laws, effects and phenomena occurring in the subatomic microcosm, methods of their theoretical understanding and experimental observation. The discipline is aimed at studying the basic principles and laws of atomic nucleus physics.
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Psychology
- Number of credits: 2
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of studying the discipline is to provide scientifically grounded training of highly qualified specialists on the basis of studying the fundamental concepts of psychology management, creating the necessary prerequisites for theoretical understanding and practical application of the most important management problems related to the process of professional development.
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Sociology
- Number of credits: 2
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The course presents general questions of theory and history of sociology, methodology and methods of sociological research, special sociological theories. This course is aimed at shaping the sociological imagination of students, basic ideas about the subject and methods of sociological research, topical problems and sociology branches.
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Theoretical mechanics
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose: to outline the fundamental laws of the discipline being studied, its genesis and the main theoretical aspects, including general, special mathematical methods. Mechanics studies the general laws of mechanical motion and interaction, which are common to any material body. In this regard, mechanical movements of their supposed models.
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Probability theory and mathematical statistics
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Purpose of study to form the ability to use the basic concepts of probability theory and mathematical statistics in physics.Key concepts of probability theory (events and operations on events; probabilities; independent tests; random variables and their numerical characteristics; laws of large numbers and limit theorems) in the context of the corresponding theory; typical tasks (calculating the probability of an event; checking events for independence; studying a random variable) using methods of probability theory.
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Complex Variable Functions Theory
- Number of credits: 3
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose is to familiarize students with the theory of functions of complex variables and explain them with fundamental methods of studying variables, prepare for the study of other mathematical disciplines. The discipline is aimed at studying complex numbers geometric image; complex numbers elementary functions; complex variable differentiation of functions of a complex variable; Cauchy-Riemann condition.
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Mathematical Physics equation
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: to master the methods of solving partial differential equations that arise when setting problems of mathematical physics. When studying the discipline, students will study the following aspects: Classification and reduction to the canonical form of partial differential equations of the second order. Hyperbolic type equations, parabolic type equations, elliptic type equations, derivation of the linear thermal conductivity equation.
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Charged particle accelerators
- Number of credits: 6
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: to teach students the basics of physics of acceleration of charged particles, to develop the acquired knowledge in relation to the use of the obtained beams of accelerated particles and derived radiation in science, industry, technology and medicine.The following topics will be studied: Analysis of scientific, technical and technological difficulties overcome in the construction and use of accelerators. Direct-acting accelerators, linear and cyclic accelerators of storage rings and colliders, the functioning of medical cyclotrons.
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Physics of Elementary Particles
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline is to give an idea of the current state of the theory in the physics of elementary particles and their interactions. In this training course, experiments conducted at the LEP and SLC colliders, as well as experiments at the LHC, are considered in detail. Special attention is paid to the problems of neutrino physics, in particular, experiments on mass measurement, in which new physics manifestations are possible.
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Philosophy
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Purpose: to form a systematic understanding of philosophy and its main problems and methods in the context of future professional activities. The main content of ontology and metaphysics is considered in the context of the historical development of philosophy; the importance of key worldview concepts in the modern world.
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Electricity and Magnetism
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline is to form an idea of electromagnetism as a theory that arose as a result of generalization of observations, practical experience and experiment within the framework of lectures, practical and laboratory classes. The discipline is aimed at studying the field of electrostatic interactions in a vacuum, the laws of the magnetic field, the law of electromagnetic induction, the system of Maxwell's equations, as well as the study of the basics of the theory of electromagnetism.
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Nuclear physics
- Number of credits: 5
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Purpose: Form the ability to describe and evaluate the general principles of nuclear physics, atomic nuclei volume processes; familiarization with the microcosm actual concepts, including the structure of the atomic nucleus and elementary particles. Contents: Atomic nuclei static properties. Radioactivity. Semiconductor, scintillation and track detectors. Nuclear fission and synthesis. Nuclear reactions. Elementary particles.
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Physical Training
- Number of credits: 2
- Type of control: РК(с оценкой)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline is the formation of social and personal competencies of students, ensuring the targeted use of the appropriate means of physical culture and sports for preservation, preparation for professional activities. As a result of studying the discipline, the graduate should know the role of physical culture in human development.
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Module of socio-political knowledge (Sociology/ Political science/ Culture/ Psychology)
- Number of credits: 2
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.
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Module of socio-political knowledge (Culture)
- Number of credits: 2
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.
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Module of socio-political knowledge (Political science)
- Number of credits: 2
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.
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Module of socio-political knowledge (Psychology)
- Number of credits: 2
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.
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Module of socio-political knowledge (Sociology)
- Number of credits: 2
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.
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Al-Farabi and Modernity
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Aim of the discipline: to form students' ideas about the scientific and philosophical heritage of the great Turkic thinker Abu Nasr al-Farabi in developing the world and national culture. Learning outcomes: explain the main philosophical contents al-Farabi's heritage and his influence on the formation of Turkic philosophy; influence European Renaissance.
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Detectors of the nuclear radiation
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The main purpose of the discipline: to form the ability to describe and evaluate the general principles of radiation registration, the interaction of radiation with matter. During the study of the discipline, students will learn following aspects: the main characteristics of the detectors, types of detectors, ionization detectors, Cherenkov detector, scintillation detectors, semiconductor detectors, measurement of nuclear radiation; neutron registration; nuclear electronics. Nuclear radiation spectrometry. Mass spectrometers. Radiometry Industrial radiometric devices. Elementary particle detectors.
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Quantum Collision Theory
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline is to master the current state of elementary particle physics and fundamental interactions by students. When studying the discipline, students will study the following aspects: The stages of development of the physics of fundamental interactions. The current state of experimental research. The hierarchy of particles. Classification of particles. Physical vacuum. The birth and destruction of particles. Forces and fields.
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Computer modeling of physical processes
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: to familiarize students with the tasks of modeling physical processes and phenomena, to initially familiarize students with a number of basic computational methods used in solving physical problems, ways of their optimal implementation on a computer, to form practical programming skills of the basic mathematical algorithms used in modeling physical phenomena.
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Methods of computational physics
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: To obtain students ' knowledge and practical skills of numerical solutions of differential and integral equations from different sections of physics. Problems of accuracy of arithmetic operations of modern computers, problems of accuracy of interpolations, numerical integrations and differentiations, and matrix inversions will be studied. Algorithms that improve the accuracy of numerical calculations are discussed.
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Methods for processing nuclear physics experiments
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: formation of the ability of qualified use of theoretical knowledge for statistical processing of mass data in the relevant professional field using information and communication technologies. The main features of the Python language and auxiliary libraries for working with large volumes of structured and unstructured data using local resources and cloud environments will be studied.
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Basic thermodynamics
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline is to provide deep and solid knowledge and a clear understanding of the fundamental thermodynamic and statistical laws of the physics of macroscopic systems. The discipline is aimed at studying the basic laws of thermodynamics of equilibrium processes, thermodynamic properties of macroscopic systems, the main experimental laws underlying the laws of thermodynamics, statistical methods for describing classical and quantum macroscopic systems.
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Legal Bases of Corruption Control
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The goal of the discipline is to form a responsible attitude and the ability to demonstrate in practice the application of the principles and norms of anti-corruption legislation in order to prevent corruption offenses, to form intolerance towards corruption, an anti-corruption culture in everyday life and at the workplace, civil liability. The following will be studied: anti-corruption legislation, the system and activities of anti-corruption subjects, causes and conditions conducive to corruption, anti-corruption policy, international experience in combating corruption.
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Devices and methods for registration of ionizing radiation
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: To know the principles of operation, structure and basic parameters of modern devices: gas ionization chamber, proportional counter, scintillation methods, semiconductor, Cherenkov counters. Will be studied: dosimetric, radiometric, spectrometric devices and methods of registration of alpha, beta and gamma radiation, and neutrons. Considerable attention is paid to electronic equipment used for registration and spectroscopy of radiation.
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Entrepreneurship
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Purpose: to form basic knowledge in the field of theory and practice of creating your own business, necessary for the formation of: an economic way of thinking. The internal and external environment of business entrepreneurship are considered; state regulation and the role of the state for the business environment
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Symmetry and group theory
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: To master knowledge about physical phenomena in which their symmetric properties play an important role; the quantities that characterize these phenomena; the laws that they obey; to get acquainted with the basics of the theory of symmetry groups as one of the fundamental mathematical theories that has found wide application in physics; To master the basic concepts of group theory. To show the effectiveness of the group theory method for analyzing the behavior of physical systems using specific examples.
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Modern systems for storage, processing and presentation of nuclear physics data
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: to provide objective knowledge about the methods, methods and technologies of storage, burial and disposal of various types and types of radioactive waste. When studying the discipline, students will study the following aspects: the main sources and installations in industry, in the energy sector, the main radioecological concepts, laws and current problems in the field of ensuring radiation safety of the population in order to protect their health from the harmful effects of radiation.
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Scattering Theory
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: familiarization with the basic concepts, phenomena, problems of scattering theory. When studying the discipline, students will study the following aspects: The basics of quantum scattering theory based on the non-relativistic Schrodinger equation. Information about the main values in the scattering theory – the scattering amplitude and the differential cross-section of the scattering.
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Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: Objective: to study the basic laws of thermodynamics of equilibrium processes, thermodynamic properties of macroscopic systems, the main experimental laws underlying the laws of thermodynamics, statistical methods for describing classical and quantum macroscopic systems, the relationship of the laws of thermodynamics and statistical methods of description. The discipline is aimed at studying the basic concepts of statistical physics, general methods of statistical mechanics, statistical theory of ideal systems.
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Condensed matter physics
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline is to study the complex of existing concepts in the field of condensed matter physics, based on modern scientific data and in the presentation of the theory of physical phenomena as a generalization of observations, practical experience and experiment. Covered topics: The structure and properties of substances in a condensed state (solid and liquid, crystalline and amorphous, inanimate matter and biological objects).
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Numerical methods in nuclear Physics
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: Teaching specific methods and tools of modeling in nuclear physics, methods of working with the main programming languages used in nuclear physics.When studying the discipline, students will study the following aspects: A programming language and a set of mathematical libraries and C++modeling tools. Data structures and types. Conditional constructions and cycles. User functions. Reading and writing data to a file.
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Electrodynamics
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: to form students ' modern physical thinking, the ability to analyze and critically evaluate reality through the creation of a physical picture in the field of electromagnetic phenomena. In the process of mastering the discipline, the student will acquire the skill of independently setting and solving problems of classical electrodynamics. The discipline is aimed at studying the electrostatic field, the magnetic field, the special theory of relativity, the basic equations and methods of electrodynamics, the basics of electrodynamics of moving media.
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Numerical methods and mathematical models
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline is to teach methods and means of graphical analysis and modeling of physical processes. The discipline is aimed at studying the modern language of object-oriented programming, mathematical modeling of various physical phenomena and processes and using the appropriate mathematical apparatus for this, including modern methods of computer technology.
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Ecology and Human Life Safety
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The goal of the discipline is to form a number of key competencies based on modern environmental management concepts that implement the principles of harmonious optimization of the conditions for human interaction with nature, including in the process of tourist and recreational activities.The following will be studied: the principles of sustainable development, conservation and reproduction of natural resources to ensure the safety of human life, methods for assessing and minimizing risks, protecting against dangers, including during travel, measures to eliminate the consequences of accidents, anthropogenic disasters, natural disasters, environmental protection and rational environmental management.
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Electromagnetic field theory
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: to form students ' scientific worldview, modern physical thinking in the field of electromagnetic phenomena. In the process of mastering the discipline, the student acquires the skill of independently setting and solving problems of classical electrodynamics. The following topics will be studied: theoretical foundations, basic concepts, laws and models of electrodynamics; laws and models of physics; mathematical methods for analyzing electromagnetic phenomena.
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Nuclear Safety and Technology of Radioactive Waste Storage
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline is to form the ability to understand the basic nuclear physics principles and operation of nuclear power and reactor auxiliary equipment and industry; with basic radioecological concepts. The discipline is aimed at studying basic approaches to ensure radiation safety (the principle of rationing, justification of optimization), transportation, storage and disposal of radioactive waste, depending on the degree of activity and on the state of aggregation (liquid, solid, gaseous); basic methods and technologies for immobilization of radioactive waste (vitrification, concreting, bituminization, etc.).
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Nuclear Electronics
- Type of control: [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
- Description: The purpose of the discipline: to provide knowledge on the basic elements and circuits of electronics (digital and analog) used in nuclear physics and elementary particle physics. When studying the discipline, students will study the following aspects: The materials of the discipline cover the main areas of nuclear electronics, starting from the features of electrical signals generated by different nuclear radiation detectors, including the specifics of amplification and formation of such signals.
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Professional (pre-diploma) practice
- Type of control: Защита практики
- Description: Aim of the pre-diploma practice: deepening and consolidation of theoretical knowledge gained in the process of learning, the selection and systematization of material for the thesis; writing a thesis; preliminary defense of the thesis. During the study of the discipline students will learn following aspects:As a result of the pre-diploma internship, the student will be able to generate experimental, reference, and regulatory data on products or services needed to write a thesis.
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Educational
- Type of control: Защита практики
- Description: Сonsolidation of the received theoretical knowledge, professional orientation of students; familiarization and study of the organization of activity, structure, directions of scientific activity of the department, faculty, university. - use knowledge of physical laws and theories to explain the structure of matter, forces and interactions in nature, the origin of fields; use acquired knowledge in practice and in everyday life;
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Production
- Type of control: Защита практики
- Description: The purpose of the practice is to form the ability to read flow charts of chemical production, to justify the choice of equipment, materials and design and design solutions on the example of a specific chemical enterprise, to implement the competencies obtained during the development of the module to perform production tasks during the practice. The practice is aimed at mastering the structure, regulations, equipment and materials of specific chemical industries.
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Professional (Training) Practice
- Type of control: Защита практики
- Description: Objective: to consolidate the theoretical and practical knowledge obtained at the university, acquaintance with the organization and production technology, the acquisition of practical skills and professional experience in the specialty under study. As a result of the internship, the student must: - determine their role and place in the general scheme of the experimental facility for nuclear physics; - clearly represent the principles of operation of various types of detectors: gas, liquid, solid-state; - to calculate the parameters of electronic devices; - present the quantitative characteristics of the physical processes occurring during the passage of charged particles and nuclei, gamma quanta, neutrons and the reflection of these processes in the principles of operation of various detectors of charged particles, neutrons, X rays and gamma quanta.