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1

Priorities and challenges for a sustainable management of water resources in Kazakhstan

Karatayev, M., Kapsalyamova, Z.,Spankulova, L., Movkebayeva, G., Kongyrbay, A.

2017

Sustainability of Water Quality and Ecology

Квартиль – 2

Процентиль - 89

The water availability in Kazakhstan is 37000 m3 per one km2 and 3650 m3 per capita a year, an amount that is lower than the world average (around 6000 m3) (Knoema, 2016). It is expected that water availability falls to 2300 m3 per capita in a year by 2030 (FAO, 2016a). Water pollution is a further problem for exploiting available water resources. In fact, 50–70% of surface water resources in Kazakhstan have been rated “polluted” and “highly polluted” in terms of ecological status (ICSD, 2016). Apart from that, water use efficiency remains very low. The average efficiency of canal water delivery systems is only 15–20% compared to 70–90% in most developed countries (FAO, 2016b). A number of institutional and policy measures have been implemented to enhance the sustainability of water resource use and water security; however, the country is still facing a number of problems of water use in a sustainable manner. This study provides stakeholders’ assessment of the critical factors that affect the sustainable management of water resources in Kazakhstan. The study rests on the results from the interviews that are further examined using the SWOC approach (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Challenges) and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique. The study demonstrates and prioritizes 32 critical SWOC factors relevant to the sustainable management of water resources in Kazakhstan. The study also determines four key stakeholder groups with differing opinions regarding the SWOC factors, which could potentially impact final policy implementation. Creating a comprehensive regulatory framework alongside decentralising water management from state water authorities to community-based water-user associations as well as investment to innovative irrigation technologies are likely to contribute towards a more equitable and efficient water distribution.

Ключевые слова автора

Kazakhstan; Sustainable water management; SWOC-AHP

DOI

10.1016/j.swaqe.2017.09.002

https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85030775418&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f

2

Legal issues related to combating cybercrime: Experience of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Yerjanov, T.K., Baimagambetova, Z.M., Seralieva, A.M., Zhailau, Z., Sairambaeva, Z.T.,

2017

Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics

Квартиль: Law – 2

Процентиль: Law - 70

This paper deals with the legal issues related to combating cybercrime in the global information and communication networks through comparative analysis of relevant legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan and Western European countries. The purpose of this research is to identify the specific features of present cybercrime, to develop a conceptual framework, to specify new forms of cybercrime and to find the main directions in combating cybercrime. The research methodology was based on dialectical, comparative legal, sociological, system-structural and statistical methods, as well as on social experiment. The study gave the possibility to disclose specific features of cybercrime, provided a universal definition of cybercrime, which can be used in international conventions as well as in international criminal investigation. The study highlighted two new types of cybercrime-cyber-terrorism and identity theft with the view of committing crimes, which could be included in the Convention on Cybercrime. The authors of this study developed a universal conceptual framework that can be used in international legal instruments and international cooperation in combating cybercrime and formed a unified approach to address some legal issues related to cybercrime in the global information and communication networks.

Ключевые слова автора

Cybercrime; Information technology; Internet resources; Methods to combat cybercrime; Social networks

DOI

10.14505/jarle.v8.7(29).30

https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85049674885&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f

3

On the national security correlation with freedom of speech in kazakhstan

Omirzhanov, Y., Baimagambetova, Z., Tusupova, A., Omirtay, R., Uteuliev, S.,

2017

Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics

Квартиль: Law – 2

Процентиль: Law - 70

This article deals with problems of the relationship of national security and freedom of speech in Kazakhstan. Considering the questions about the essence and importance of national security, the authors paid special attention to the legal consolidation of the national security concept in Kazakhstan. The article also examines the theoretical foundations of the relationship of freedom of speech and national security and provides recommendations on differentiation of the definitions of national security and freedom of speech. Citing reports of reputable international organizations and materials of independent mass media, the authors considered individual cases of persecution of the freedom of expression, opposition media closedowns, harassment of independent journalists.

Ключевые слова автора

Criminal code; Freedom of expression; Independent journalists; Information security; National security

DOI

10.14505/jarle.v8.3(25).35

https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85034992603&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f

4

Comparative analysis of existing environmental control in the Republic of Kazakhstan and foreign countries

Poshanov, N., Kosanov, Z., Alibekov, S.T., Dossymbekova, M., Begzhan, A., 

2018

Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues

Квартиль: Law – 2

Процентиль: Law - 61

Environmental control promotes the rational use of natural resources and protection of the environment from adverse effects. It is an essential legal measure. Based on the relevance of the topic, the main objective of the work is to compare the existing environmental control in the Republic of Kazakhstan and countries far abroad. The authors found that the use of natural resources should be considered as a unified system. The authors show that such a perception of ecological systems inevitably leads to the fact that the issue of their safety appears in the framework of cooperation between two or more states. The novelty of the study is the provision that environmental control should be carried out, not only on the basis of generally accepted standards, but also to determine the feasibility of implementing administrative and economic cooperation mechanisms for the even development of ecological systems. Directions for further research are the possibility of organizing supranational regulatory and legal documents that will allow the allocation of shared environmental systems and determine the possibility of an even development of the territories. © 2018 Allied Business Academies.

Ключевые слова автора

Environmental control; Environmental management; Legislative regulation; Normative and legal documents; Sustainable development

https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85045722447&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f

5

Natural tendencies of development of legal regulation of the relations in the sphere of power safety in the modern world 

Sylkina, S., Zhatkanbayeva, A., Tuyakbayeva, N., Jangabulova, A., Alibayeva, G.,

2018

Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues

Квартиль: Law – 2

Процентиль: Law - 61

The power component becomes more and more powerful argument in a global geopolitical deal. It is necessary to achieve stability and safety for prevention of intensity in this sphere within the comprehensive and coordinated international approach. Recently it is possible to observe a certain change of accents in treatment of the concept of power safety. This article doesn't deal only the states suppliers, the states consumers, but also the transit states and also multinational power corporations. Thereby representatives of all links of a power chain should answer for the share of a joint liability in cases of emergence any unforeseen situations, which sometimes lead to catastrophic consequences. However, as the author says, it is necessary to note that fact that this aspect isn't fixed in the international and national legislation. © 2018 Allied Business Academies.

Ключевые слова автора

Association of Southeast Asian Nations; Energy resources; Nuclear power; Power safety; Western nuclear regulators association

https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85045741705&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f

6

Problematic aspects of international standards regulating human rights to health and medical care

Sylkina, S., Omarova, A., Tynybekov, S., Adanbekova, Z., Yergali, A., 

2018

Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues

Квартиль: Law – 2

Процентиль: Law - 61

This article is conducted to legal analysis of international and domestic laws that ensure human rights to health and medical care, as well as mechanisms of its realization in the legislative framework using the examples of specific states. The methods and forms of securing this right in the basic law of states is being researched through comparative analysis without going into detailed consideration of special normative legal acts. Health and the right to its protection is a fundamental factor for achieving peace and security throughout the world. Despite the universal recognition and consolidation of the right to health and medical care in various international agreements, its implementation rests on a particular state. Basing on international standards in the area of rights to health and medical care and also forming a national health care system, states are obliged to rigorously follow the norms of international treaties which they had ratified. Problematic aspects that arise in this case are also analysed in this article. © 2018 Allied Business Academies.

Ключевые слова автора

International standards; Legal analysis; Normative legal acts; Rights and obligations; The national health system; The right to health and medical care

https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85045737489&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f

7

Lexical-phraseological features of phrasal verbs and difficulties in their study

Zhambylkyzy, M., Kotiyeva, L.M., Smagulova, A.S., Yessenamanova, K.M., Anayatova, R.K., 

2018

XLinguae

Квартиль – 1

Процентиль: Arts and Humanities - Language and Linguistics - 90 

Modern English language has a particularly large number of combinations of postpositions with verbs. Their number is growing steadily. This is evidenced by books, dictionaries, dedicated to phrasal verbs and their use. Along with the increasing number, the frequency of their use is also growing. This means that they perform a desired function due to their greater brevity and expressiveness. The study of phrasal verbs is one of the most difficult tasks for a person who wants to improve his or her level of the English language. Phrasal verbs that are more infrequently used in conversation have already moved to the language of the media, business and economy. Phrasal verbs have strengthened their position in the verbal lexicon of contemporary English. Having become a phenomenon of conversational level, they are essential for the communicative act, and offer unlimited opportunities to express virtually all concepts. The article investigates research into the use of the lexical set strategy for teaching phrasal verbs in Kazakhstani universities. Even though the incidence of phrasal verbs is significant in English-speaking countries, little has been written about other causes of the non-use of the forms of PVs except for avoidance. Accordingly, this study explored 302 PVs used in 60 talks by the University students. The author comes to the conclusion that a well-defined strategy for teaching and learning PVs promotes the development of students’ foreign language communicative competence. .

Ключевые слова автора

Adverb; Analytical forms; Auxiliary verb; Compound verbs; Idioms; Particle; Phrasal verb; Preposition; Semantics; Semantics

DOI

10.18355/XL.2018.11.02.23

https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85047418549&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f

8

Specific notarial protection of the testator's exclusive rights: Kazakh and international experience

Jumabayeva, K.A., Tatarinova, L.F., Alayeva, G.T., Suleimenova, S.Z., Tatarinov, D.V., 

2019

Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics

Процентиль:

Social Sciences

Law – 70

Квартиль – 2

This study is concerned with one of the most burning issues of intellectual property rights, namely the notarial protection of the testator's exclusive rights. The article analyzes the Kazakh and international experience in solving this issue. In the course of the study, the authors obtained the following results: in legal practice, the non-acceptance of inheritance and refusal to inherit exclusive rights have their specific features; it is proposed to supplement the existing civil legislation on the protection of the testator's copyrights. ‘Kazakhstan Authors' Society’ conducts its activities in the territory of Kazakhstan. Its main function is to manage the property rights of authors. This management includes the issuance of permits to use deliverables on behalf of authors, as well as the collection, distribution and payment of royalties. It has been established that a notary has the right to apply to ‘Kazakhstan Authors' Society’ to determine one's authorship. The authors have revealed that the current Kazakh legislation does not state the creation time of some deliverable and does not provide for the notarial certification of a web page (in case of copyright infringement). Thus, a notary takes measures to protect the intellectual property rights owned by the copyright holder that might become the subject of succession.

Ключевые слова автора

Conflicts of law; Copyrights; Exclusive rights; Inheritance; Institute; Intellectual property; International experience; International law; Norms; Notaries; Objects; Protection; Related rights

DOI

10.14505/jarle.v10.3(41).11

https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85085604097&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f

9

Professional educational training of french linguistics teachers in Kazakhstan and France

Aitenova, E., Abayeva, G., Orazakynkyzy, F., Kassymova, R., Mukhametkalieva, G.

2020

XLinguae

Квартиль – 1

Процентиль: Arts and Humanities - Language and Linguistics - 90 

Under the conditions of dynamic changes in Kazakhstan society and the modernization of the education system as a resource for these changes, i.e. the transition to a multi-level higher education, the problem of the quality of professional training of teachers is of particular importance. It defines the prospects for the development of education as an integral part of the culture of humanity and society as a whole. Successful professional activities of a modern teacher require a high level of competence, including in matters of professional behavior. From this point of view, the professional training of future teachers, which refers to the purposeful and controlled process of preparing the subject for the implementation of normative behavior in professional activities, becomes highly relevant. One of the urgent directions in studying foreign experience is the study of the theory and practice of teacher training in Western European countries, especially in France, and trying to apply some new effective ways in the Kazakhstan education system. The relevance of this problem is obvious because no matter what modernization takes place in the educational system, they all ultimately go to the teacher, whose level of professional training directly determines the state and prospects of the development of education in any country.The experience of teacher training in France, where reforming the system of pedagogical education is one of the priority areas of state policy, is entirely in tune with many contemporary problems of education. In the process of its development, the French system of teacher training has already solved the problems facing pedagogical education today: the development of state standards for teacher education, the search for effective ways to select applicants for pedagogical specialties, the modernization of the content of professional-pedagogical training, or the development and application of modern technologies in training. Hence the urgent need to analyze the current state of teacher education in France, to identify methods and forms of teacher training, as well as development prospects, provided, of course, their adequate and critical reflection is maintained.It is necessary to mention that this issue is being reviewed only from the side of vocational training but the comparative analysis between European and Kazakhstani systems has not been done in the aspect of its application to our system in the process of future specialist’s competence formation. The purpose of this research is to explain and prove the necessity of education in the general system of education, and more specifically, in the area of professional education training of linguistic teachers. Since it concerns all teachers it does not matter which subject they teach and what language they are teaching, our topic pertains to the realm of general education (pedagogy). Furthermore, in teaching pedagogy to linguistic teachers we should pay attention to how to use the general methodology when applied in language teaching.

Ключевые слова автора

France; French linguistics; Kazakhstan; Professional; Teachers; Training

DOI

10.18355/XL.2020.13.01.07

https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85079524088&origin=AuthorNamesList&txGid=d0b5b6dff866c36a4d973913faf3ac50

10

Economic growth modeling for the republic of kazakhstan based on the higher energy efficiency level

Ongdash, A.O., Omirtay, A.D., Bayetova, M.T., Ongdashuly, E.,

2020

International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy

Квартиль – 2

Процентиль - General Economics, Econometrics and Finance – 91 

The research on high energy efficiency achievement is believed to be relevant because this issue of energy policy is currently considered as one of the main tools for modernization of the industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Thus, in spite of the significant energy potential, Kazakhstan is much behind developed countries regarding energy efficiency values. So the goal of the research is to develop a model describing conditions how to achieve energy efficiency as a factor in the sustainable economy development in Kazakhstan. The following methods were used in the research: (1) Mathematical statistics: the Pearson r-coefficient was calculated at the stage of searching the correlation between energy efficiency and GDP dynamics. The Pearson’s r was determined (−0.31) to be negative and weak, confirming the hypothesis that the energy efficiency state does not significantly affect the Kazakhstan GDP dynamics; (2) cognitive modeling: a cognitive map was developed to analyze the relationship between the energy efficiency and the economic development of Kazakhstan, to determine the economic development potential by refusing global energy efficiency projects and solving local problems related to reduced cost of energy resources instead..

Ключевые слова автора

Economic Growth; Energy Efficiency; Energy Saving; Resources

DOI

10.32479/ijeep.10523

https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85092340968&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f

11

Forms of intersectoral integration in agriculture

Turarova, A., Dabyltayeva, N., Chukubayev, E., Mukhtarova, K., Bekmuhametova, A.,

2020

Journal of Security and Sustainability Issues

Квартиль – 2

Процентиль - 61

The process of intersectoral integration is facilitated by the development of strategies for the changing economic environment to increase the stability of integrated structures. The nature of integration processes is determined by the features of product subcomplexes, the conditions of commodity markets, the economic behavior of producers, regional and other factors. In the implementation of the algorithm for selecting an effective form of integrated formation, the rationale for an effective integration mechanism becomes important. Economic relations arising from the restructuring of individual industries by creating a range of vertically integrated structures that can become the basis for the stable functioning of the country's agricultural sector are becoming relevant. Reasons for joining include: increasing market competition; motives for reducing production costs and risks, implementing a common sales strategy in marketing, purchasing, advertising, and expanding sales markets; attracting investment; and the need for financial recovery of production.

Ключевые слова автора

Agro-industrial complex; Communications; Enterprises; Factors; Grain market; Holding; Integrated structures; Interaction; Intersectoral integration; Methodology; Methods; Resources; The Republic of Kazakhstan

DOI

10.9770/JSSI.2020.9.M(24)

https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85089489498&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f

12

Surrogacy: An international comparative analysis of the fundamental legislative principles of Ukraine

Sylkina, S.M., Mynbatyrova, N.K., Umbetbayeva, Z.B., Shulanbekova, G.K., Baitukayeva, D.U. 

2020

Medicine, Science and the Law

Квартиль – 2

Процентиль – Law - 63 

In contemporary societies, the use of assisted reproductive technologies has become increasingly widespread, justifying the need for proper legal regulation of the relevant relationships. The purposes of the article are to analyse the nature the content of the phenomenon of surrogacy, to assess the current legislation of Ukraine in this area and to produce a comparative analysis with the legislation of other states. The aim is to formulate recommendations and outline prospects for further development of national legal regulation of surrogacy relationships. Within the framework of this research, the regulatory matrix and individual regulation of surrogacy were subjected to a comparative analysis within the context of ensuring the rights and freedoms of those citizens implementing surrogacy. This assisted in revealing medical and social dimensions of the legal relations of surrogacy, determining their purpose, considering the specifics of concluding a surrogacy agreement and reviewing the legal status of subjects.

Ключевые слова автора

assisted reproductive technology; genetic parents; national legislation; reproductive medicine; Surrogacy; surrogate agreement

DOI

10.1177/0025802419884417

https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85075059416&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f

13

Morphological translation of forming of oil and gas terms: Based on materials in English and Kazakh languages

Smagulova, A.S., Matkerimova, R.A., Kotiyeva, L.M., Zhanuzakova, G., Tusupova, A.K. 

2021

Astra Salvensis

Квартиль –2

Процентиль - Language and Linguistics - 81

The study was carried out in line with German studies, and it provides a morphological method of forming of oil and gas terms of movement with postpositions as a frequent and expressive explanation of the category of movement in the English language and their comparison with compound and analytical terms in the Kazakh language. Neither analysis and synthesis, nor abstraction and generalization are possible without comparison. Just as comparison permeates the forms of thinking, from elementary to the highest one, it permeates diverse and numerous language units at their various levels: lexical, morphological at the level of terms and sentences. Terminological word-formation actively uses all the methods of the word-formation system: syntactic, lexical, morphological and semantic. The article investigates research into the use of the morphological set strategy for reaching oil and gas terms in Kazakhstani universities. The author comes to the conclusion that morphological terms of the oil and gas industry in the languages being compared reveal the generating bases forming the poly-lexemic terminological phrases

Ключевые слова автора

Abbreviations; Affixes; Morphological method of forming terms of oil and gas; Suffixes; Terms of the oil and gas industry

https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85107072218&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f