The mechanicsof variable mass: in this directionbeganwith thereceipt ofdifferentialequationsof motion andtheirgeneral theorems. Andtheywereobtainedfor bothabsoluteandrelative motion. A number ofpapersconsideredosculatingmotionof the conductingof an artificial satellitein thefield ofan attractivecenter withsome ofthe magnetic field.Posedandpartiallysolvedthe inverseproblemsof rigid body dynamicsof variablemasswith a fixedpoint.
The theme ofseveral studiesis the analyticaltheoryof translationalandtranslational-rotational motionof gravitatingstationarybodies -bodies with variable masssizeand shape. The problem of two, three andmany-body stationaryin a differentsetting. A perturbation theorybased onspeciallyselectednewintermediatemovementsin differentsystemsof variablesandindifferent forms, includingthe canonicalperturbation theory.
The majorareasof TheoreticalMechanicsinclude:
-Develop methods forstudying the dynamicsof gravitatingsystemswithvariablemass, size and shape;
Studies on the solution of nonlinear problems in the theory of plates and shells, the propagation of elastic waves in bodies with initial stresses, theoretical and experimental work on the study of rotor dynamics, taking into account the elastic supports, the properties of liquid and gas. Scientists in the field of solid mechanics are engaged in research are protected thesis on the solution of nonlinear problems in the theory of plates and shells, the propagation of elastic waves in bodies with initial stresses, theoretical and experimental work on the study of rotor dynamics, taking into account the elastic supports, the properties of the fluid and MHD - effect solved the problem at the intersection of disciplines "MDDT" and "Theory of Mechanisms and Machines" - non-linear oscillations of elastic bodies and their application to the dynamics of some planar mechanisms and machines, etc.
Under the leadership resolved major national economic problem with considerable economic impact - industrial and contract work with the Norilsk Mining and Smelting Plant on the calculation of the stability of slopes of overburden dumps, from Chelyabinsk, and Pavlodar tractor plant in the theoretical and experimental studies of stress-strain state and strength calculation of carrier and running system prototypes of new models of tractors and motor graders, etc.
Scientific development prof. Iskakbaev A.I. devoted to the important fundamental problem: the study of creep and long-term strength of materials with arbitrary voltage over time. The author suggested that development of the concept of functional failure Rabotnov and L.M. Kachanov. Proposed by the author of the new approach allows us to describe the deviation from the principle of linear summation of the partial times Bailey Robinson. Based on the synthesis of the theory of functional fracture-Rabotnov Kachanov and theories of brittle fracture Cherepanov, the author managed to relate the two different fracture process arising from the accumulation of scattered damage and the spread of the main crack. The author developed a mathematical model of evolutionary degradation in rock mechanics.
On the basis of the scheme predicator - corrector Wilkins - Kukudzhanov new approach to the carrying capacity of elastoplastic and elastoviscoplastic tel.
Reads thecommoncourseof continuum mechanicsanddisciplinespecialization-Magneto hydrodynamicsandthe theory ofMHDjetsforbachelorstudentsand discipline-the thermo-electrodynamics of continuousmedia, Similarity and Dimensional MethodsinMechanicsand teaching methodsMechanics-forgraduate students.
According tothe theoryof turbulentjetswith variable densityandgasflames. He establishedlawsofthe varianceallowed todevelopeffectivemethodsof engineeringcalculationof burners, the creators ofaerodynamictheoryof the gasplume.
Prof. SheryazdanovG.B.isknownin therepublicandCISscientistsin the fieldof magneto hydrodynamics(MHD). His major research interests -Theory ofthinairfoilinthe MHD; -the theoryof laminarjetMHDflowsof conductingmediain an electromagnetic field.
Mathematical models andmethodsof smallparameterobtainedsolvingthe flowof a thinprofileof arbitrary geometryflowsof a conducting liquidandrevealedthe influenceof a transverse magneticfield on theaerodynamic characteristics.
The mathematicalmodelsandstudied thehydrodynamics,heatandmass transferin themixing layerlaminarwakeof conductingmediawith advancedfeatures(variable conductivity, chemically reactiveenvironment, two-phaseconductingandpolarizablemedium) in an electromagnetic field.
Mechanicsof machinesandroboticsystems
In laboratoriesandthe departmentdevelopeda numerical, and thenan analyticaltheoryof high classes mechanisms, analytical and numericalmethods for studyingthe dynamics ofpower loomsandthe mechanismsof variablestructure, mechanics and control processesof robotsandmanipulators, the dynamics ofrotorsystems, filled withviscous fluid.
The main scientific work associated with the development of methods for studying kinematics and dynamics kinetostatiki plane lever mechanisms, taking into account the elasticity of links, the variability of the inertial parameters and dynamic characteristics of the engine by the regulations of solid mechanics and the theory of nonlinear oscillations. Much of the work related to the problems of the dynamics of rotor systems, where, in particular, the mathematical models of systems "rotor-foundation" and rotor systems with cavities partially filled with fluid, methods of damping vibrations and traffic control methods of rotor systems to ensure sustainability of their ground motion and selection of optimal system parameters.
Teachers of the department read:
-Theory of Stability of Motion
-Optimization problems of theoretical and applied mechanics
-Synthesis of linkage with the use of computers
-Modern methods of analysis and synthesis of mechanisms
-Variation principles of nonholonomic mechanics
-Vibroprotection principles and regulation of machinery
-Dynamics of machines and mechanisms, taking into account the elasticity of links
-Stability and Motion Control
-Basics of control theory of mechanical systems
-Dynamics of the controlled rotor systems
-The theory of nonlinear oscillations
- Classic Course of Theoretical Mechanics.
Space Engineering and Technology
Space activities have become one of the leading sectors of the economy. Advances in exploration and exploitation of space are one of the most important indicators of development level of countries.
The major areas of space activities are:
- space research - use of space technology for communications, television and radio broadcasting - Earth remote sensing from space, including environmental monitoring and meteorology -the use of satellite navigation systems and top geodesic;
- manned spaceflight; -observation of objects and phenomena in outer space; -test equipment in space; -production in space materials and other products; -the creation of rocket and space technology; - Other activities carried out by using space technology
Spacecraft remote sensing used to study the Earth's natural resources and solving problems of meteorology. Spacecraft to study the natural resources are equipped with mainly optical or radar equipment. The advantages of the latter lie in the fact that it is possible to observe the Earth's surface at any time regardless of the state of the atmosphere.
In the process of learning is a widely used modern technology of teaching. Material-technical base meets the modern requirements of this branch of science and promotes the full development of the educational program.
Space activity includes the creation (including the design, fabrication and testing), use (operation) of space technology, space materials and space technologies and the provision of other space-related services, as well as international cooperation of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the exploration and use of outer space.